c. show that some problems are easier to solve than others. metcalfe and wiebe gave participants problems to solve 4B Chapter 12 Flashcards | Chegg.com by [email protected], The information processing approach describes problem solving as a process involvinga. Describe some strategies that help you solve problems and make decisions based on your reading assignment. endobj /Type /Encoding structural; enhance. is open-ended.b. Bonnie has ordered her monthly supply of medicines through the mail for the past five years. When the process of analogical problem solving was applied to the fortress and radiation problems, which of the following represented the mapping step of this process? Metcalfe and Wiebe Many people receive unsolicited calls from telemarketers or unwanted junk mailers advertising offers for products such as cable or Internet services or cellular phone companies. Introducing Cram Folders! Metcalfe and Wiebe gave participants problems to solve and asked them to make "warmth" judgments every 15 seconds to indicate how close they felt they were to a solution. Greg's friend, Matt, didn't believe his story because Matt knew that tuna are salt-water fish and aren't found in ponds. Functional fixedness would be LOWEST for a(n). This is an example of the bias. Sales of their calcium-enhanced OJ have been poor, and the product was cancelled. - insight problem solvers are not aware of how close they are to the solution. general principles that problems share.c. endobj d. Being an expert in one field can transfer to better problem solving in another field. The purpose of this experiment was to: demonstrate a difference between how people solve insight and non-insight problems Metcalfe & Wiebe (1987) had participants solve insight and noninsight problems, and make "warmth" ratings (from 1 to 7) every 15 seconds as they were working on the problems participants gave a warmer rating (closer to 7) when they felt like they were getting; a cooler rating (closer to 1) when they felt like they were far from a . The purpose of this experiment was to a. demonstrate a difference between how people Demonstrate a difference between how people solve insight and non-insight problems. Ch.12 Quiz 4.3 Flashcards | Chegg.com In Kaplan and Simon's experiment, they presented different versions of the mutilated checkerboard problem.